Gano Virserum akan kanku

Gano Virserum akan kanku. Idan kuna da ɗan lokaci kaɗan yayin ziyarar ku Virserum, muna ba da shawarar ku yi yawo na gari da kanku. A kan karamin tafiya zaku ga wani bangare na Virserum kuma ku karanta tarihin garin.

Za'a iya zazzage manyan fayiloli daga Hultsfred da Virserum's Tourist Information.

Virserum shine birni na biyu mafi girma a cikin gari. Mako bayan tsakiyar lokacin bazara, an shirya ranakun kiɗa na Virserum. Yankin "Kamfanin" tare da Virserums Konsthall, Sveriges Telemuseum da Virserums Möbelindustrimuseum wuri ne na matsayi mafi girma.

An ambaci Virserum a cikin 1278 a matsayin Widisrum, wanda ke nufin sarari a cikin gandun daji. Tun farkon ƙarni na 1100, an gina coci a wurin da cocin yau daga 1881 yake tsaye.

Gustaf Vasa ya murƙushe manoma 'yan tawayen Småland a cikin 1543 a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Nils Dacke. Yaƙin ƙarshe na Dackefejden an yanke hukunci akan kankara Hjorten a wajen Virserum.

Godiya ga ruwa guda huɗu na Virserumån, ci gaban masana'antu ya sami ƙarfi a cikin Virserum. Kusan 1880, akwai masarufi, injinan takardu, injinan yanka, injinan juyawa da shagunan rini kusa da kogi. A zamanin 1940s, Virserum ya kasance babban birni ne mai kayan kwalliya tare da kusan masana'antun kayan ɗaki 40. Masana'antar kafinta ta Ekelund - wacce aka fi sani da "Kamfanin" - ita ce mafi girman wurin aiki. Idan kaga tsoffin masana'antar masana'antu a Virserum, kusan kusan zaka iya tabbata cewa an yi katako a ciki a wani lokaci.

Virserum ya sami hanyar jirgin ƙasa tare da Växjö a cikin 1911. Shekaru goma sha ɗaya bayan haka, aka ƙaddamar da sashen Virserum-Hultsfred kuma layin Växjö-Västervik ya kammala. Aƙƙarren ma'aunin layin dogo da gine-ginen da ke hade sune abubuwan tarihi.

Dubi daga Dackestupet abin birgewa ne, yana da tsayi mai tsayi tare da gangaren duka don tsoro da kuma taka tsantsan.

1. Yankin kamfanin

Ga Oskar Edv. Ekelunds Snickerifabriks AB ko kuma wanda aka fi sani da suna "Kamfanin". Babban masana'antar kera kayan daki ne na Virserum tare da aƙalla ma'aikata 240. Bayan raguwa da faduwar masana'antar kayan daki, an sake dawo da sauran gine-ginen da suka zama cibiyar yawon bude ido da al'adu.

Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za a gani a yankin. Virserums Konsthall sananne ne ga ƙasa don nune-nunen tare da fasahar gargajiya ta zamani a cikin tsarin girkawa.

Telemuseum ta Sweden tana nuna ci gaban sadarwa. A nan ma Stinsen, ƙungiya ce da ke siyar da aikin hannu. Lambun ganye kyakkyawan wuri ne wanda aka kiyaye shi da shuke-shuke daban-daban. A saman lambun ganye akwai kyakkyawan gini daga tsakiyar karni na 1800. An gina shi azaman gidan bushewa don matattarar takarda na Strömsholm, wanda yake gefen kogi.

Doorofar gaba ita ce Gidan Tarihin Masana'antu na Virserum, kwafin masana'antar kayan daki daga 1920s. Kwallan ruwa mai ban sha'awa yana jan layi da inji. A saman bene kayan daki ne da aka yi a Virserum.

2. Virserum Art Gallery

Virserums Konsthall na ɗaya daga cikin manyan goma na Sweden, kuma ɗayan mafi yawan magana game da shi. Gidan zane-zane yana ba da damar amfani da fasaha don yin tambaya da bayar da yare don haka iko ga mutum. Ana iya ganin abubuwan yau da kullun na mutane kuma sune tushen tushen nunin. Nunin da ayyukan wani ɓangare ne na babban gidan yanar gizo na rayuwar ɗan adam. Kamar yadda Virserum take a cikin Småland mai arzikin gandun daji, gandun daji, itace da dorewa sune babban jigo don nune-nunen duk bayan shekaru uku.

Babbar "gidan takarda" inda aka sanya gidan kayan zane abin jan hankali ne a kanta.

3. Gidan Tarihin Masana'antu

Har zuwa ƙarshen 40s, Virserum yana da masana'antun kayan ɗakuna arba'in. Gidan kayan gargajiya na kayan kwalliyar Virserum gidan kayan gargajiya ne mai rai Gidan kayan tarihin kayan kwafin masana'antar kayan daki ne a cikin shekarun 1920. Tsohon inji ya fito ne daga 1895 kuma ana kera na'urori da yawa a cikin gida, ta Hjortöström's Mechanical Workshop.

Tushen wuta shine babbar dabaran ruwa, layin axle da kuma watsawa a cikin rufin suna watsa wutar zuwa injunan. Gidan kayan tarihin kuma yana ba da haske game da yadda masu zane-zane, masu zane-zane da mazauna ke aiki. Hakanan akwai kayan aikin hannu na sana'o'in hannu daban-daban.

Dukan bene na sama babban nunin kayan ado ne na Virserum a cikin yanayin yanayi. Doorofar gaba ita ce makircin Gillman da baje kolin tunawa da masana'antar kayan aikin Demander. Mashin din da ke aiki yana samun karfinsa daga wata walƙiya wacce aka ƙera a bitar injiniyar Målilla. A cikin katako

akwai kuma mai tsara ulu na katako.

4. Yaren mutanen Sweden Telemuseum

Gidan kayan tarihin ya mamaye murabba'in mita 650 na tarihin sadarwa. Anan zaku ga cigaban sadarwa a kusan shekaru 100, daga tsofaffin tashoshin hannu har zuwa fasahar tauraron dan adam ta yau. Ci gaban wayar hannu daga 1956 zuwa 1992 yana da matsayi na musamman a gidan kayan gargajiya. Da yawa sun faru

wadannan shekarun!

Wannan baje kolin ya hada har da wayoyi 300 na tsayayyen tarho. Kari kan hakan, akwai wasu mahalli na zamani, masu sauyawa, kayan aikin waya na Televerket, kayan aunawa, masu buga takardu masu nisa, injunan fax, masu bugun kirji, hanyoyin sadarwa, masu lissafi, masu rubutu da kuma masu watsa labaran rediyo

5. Gadar katako Phytagoras

Bridge wood Phytagoras ta lashe gasar ƙirar zane-zanen Hukumar Gudanar da Hanya ta Sweden a 2004 don sabuwar gada ta katako a kan Kogin Virserum. Gadar ita ce irin wacce ke tayar da hankali. Ya kasance ɗayan shawarwari huɗu daga kamfanonin gine-gine a Sweden, Norway da Denmark. Gasar tana daga cikin kokarin Hukumar Kula da Hanyoyin Sweden don kara kwarewar gina gadoji na katako don zirga-zirgar motoci,

dimbin yawa ga cikakken zirga-zirgar ababen hawa.

6. Mota

An kara injin a karni na 1700 amma kuma yana da wani bigire daban na Virserumsån. An matsar dashi zuwa inda yake a yanzu a 1866 kuma ana amfani dashi da ƙafafun ruwa. A cikin 1926, sababbin masu mallaki sun karɓi faɗuwar ƙasa da injin niƙa kuma sun girka injin aikin injinan lantarki. Mota tana aiki har zuwa ƙarshen shekarun 1970 kuma a yau abin koyi ne

gyara.

7. Tsohuwar tashar wuta

Ginin ya faro ne daga 1925 kuma ana kiran shi gidan feshi ko gidan kayan wuta. Tabbas, hakanan yana da babbar hasumiya ta tiyo. Lokacin da motocin kashe gobara suka yi ƙofar, facade ya canza. Hasumiyar tiyo ta riga ta ɓace na dogon lokaci amma an sake amfani da ita a gonar rani ta Klippan, amma a can an canza shi zuwa ƙananan ƙananan gidaje.

Mutum-mutumin Nils Dacke

A dandalin da ke Virserum akwai mutum-mutumin Nvid Dacke na Arvid Källström, shugaban boren adawa da Gustav Vasa. Domin tunawa da abubuwan Nils Dacke da Dackefejden, Nils Dacke ya gina wannan mutum-mutumin a shekarar 1956. Mai zanen Arvid Källström ya sassaka mutum-mutumin don Nils Dacke ya nuna tare da gatarinsa a hanyar Stockholm da maƙiyin gadon Gustav Vasa.

Yaƙin yanke hukunci na Dackefejden ya faru ne a kan kankara Hjorten da ke wajen Virserum. Sojojin makiyaya sun sha kashi. Amma tsawon ƙarni masu zuwa, sarakuna zasu ji tsoron sabon tawayen Dacke. Wannan ya ba da gudummawa ga gaskiyar cewa sarakuna bayan ƙarshen rikicin Dacke sun fi damuwa da rashin jin daɗin mutane kuma an tsawata wa masu ba da belin ƙuri'a don ba ƙarfafa mutane zuwa sabon tawaye.

Cocin Virserum

An gina cocin Virserum tsakanin 1879 da 1881 bayan an rusa tsohuwar cocin. Cocin yana cikin salon neo-Gothic tare da halayyar halayya ta sama kuma tare da manyan tagogi da ƙofofi. Takaddun bagade daga 1736 ne kuma mimbari aiki ne na lardi daga 1626. A cikin hasumiyar cocin ana rataye kararrawa biyu, babba mai ɗauke da alamun kuɗi wanda ya nuna cewa tabbas an jefa shi a lokacin 1520s.

10. Matsala

Tsoffin masu gyara sun kone a shekara ta 1811. An sake gina sabuwar matattara bayan gobarar, ta samu fitowarta a yanzu dangane da babbar maidowa a shekarar 1950. A filin akwai wani tsohon wurin zama daga karni na 1700. Lokacin da aka gina matattarar ta yanzu ba tabbatacciya.

11. Gunnarsson gona

Gida mai daraja yana nuna yadda babban ginin zai iya zama kamar gonaki masu kyau a cikin Virserum lokacin rabin rabin karni na 1800. A cikin ginin a gonar ya kasance a cikin shekarun 1870s ofishin gidan waya na gari na farko. Wataƙila ita ce mafi tsufa kayan da aka adana a ƙauyen cocin.

12. Tashar Virserum

Ginin tashar da ajiyar kayan cikin Virserum, tare da hanyar jirgin Hultsfred-Virserum, an ayyana su a matsayin abin tunawa a shekara ta 2005. Gine-ginen biyu sun fara ne daga 1911 lokacin da aka faɗaɗa hanyar jirgin ƙasa mai ƙaramar hanya Växjö-Klavreström-Åseda zuwa Virserum kuma aka canza mata suna zuwa Växjö-Virserum Railway.

Jirgin kasan ya zama abin tallafi ga Virserum, wanda a yanzu yake da kyakkyawar dama don "fitar da" kayayyakinsa, galibi daga masana'antar kayan daki. An faɗaɗa sitogin kayan a cikin shekarun 1930 kuma don haka ya zama mafi girma a kan dukkanin hanyar jirgin ƙasa mai ƙuntatuwa Växjö-Västervik.

Ginin tashar yayi kyau sosai kamar yadda yayi lokacin da aka gina shi. A saman bene akwai balaguro, isar da kaya, dakin jira da kananan dakuna guda biyu, daya daga cikinsu an tsara shi a matsayin dakin jira na aji na biyu. A cikin shekaru goma na farko ko makamancin haka, akwai ɗakunan jira na aji na biyu da na uku. Babban ɗakin jira na yanzu shine ɗakin jira na aji na uku. A saman bene ne gidan mai kula da tashar.

Smungiyar Smalspåret Växjö-Västervik ce ta sayi gidan daga garin Hultsfred a 2002 don alama ta alama don kiyayewa da sabunta shi. Gidan ya kasance ba kowa a ciki na fewan shekaru. Tare da tallafi daga hukumar gudanarwar gundumomi da gidan kayan gargajiya na gundumar da kuma babban yunƙurin son rai daga membobin ƙungiyar masu aunar ma'auni, an yi gyare-gyare mai yawa. Motocin dogo da motocin jirgin ƙasa galibi suna ajiye a yankin tashar.

A lokacin bazara yana yiwuwa a yi hayan motocin keke don tafiya kudu a kan idyllic

Ayaba.

13. Länsmansgårdsängen

Kusa da Virserumssjön shine wurin ajiyar yanayi Länsmansgårdsängen. Wurin ajiyar yana da ciyayi masu ban sha'awa. Daga cikin bishiyoyi da itacen da aka sare sune, alal misali, giyar da aka yi da strawberry, tushen hakori, huhun hanta na yau da kullum da kuma huhun da ke kunkuntar. A cikin ciyawar, akwai wuri mafi girma na Småland don haɗuwa tsakanin naɓaɓɓen kunkuntun huhu. Kwayar huhu na fure a cikin Afrilu-Mayu. Hakanan akwai hanyar yawo wanda ke gudana tare da tafkin.

14. Gidan shakatawa na tarihin Virserum

A cikin wurin shakatawa na tarihin gida, zaku iya ganin yanayin ginin da kayan gida na tsofaffin lokuta. Gabaɗaya, akwai gine-gine kusan 15 daga farkon ƙarni na 1600 zuwa ƙarni na 1900 gami da tarin tarin abubuwa daga Zamanin Dutse zuwa yanzu.

Fagerströmsstugan gini ne mai katako a kan benaye biyu, wataƙila daga ƙarshen ƙarni na 1700 ko farkon ƙarni na 1800. Har zuwa 1918, shine babban gini a gonar Emil Fagerström a Misterhult. Kombergstugan karamin ginin katako ne wanda aka rufe peat da tsohon gini da yanayin gidaje. A al'adance soja ne Berg ya gina shi lokacin da ya dawo gida daga Yaƙin shekaru talatin.

Ruben Nelson's Photo Studio kyakkyawan gini ne mai ƙarancin Art Nouveau. Tsoffin kayan aikin ƙafa ana kiyaye su cikakke.

Gidan Tilda yana da kayayyaki da kayan kwalliyar da mai gida na ƙarshe ya bari

1940. Gidan gida ne na katako wanda ke da vestibule, kitchen da daki.

15. Irin injin nika takarda

Fröåsa shine kawai masana'antar takarda a Sweden. A cikin 1802, an gina wannan matattarar kusan mil mil a wajen Virserum kuma ta zama masana'antar farko ta garin. Da farko, an kirkiri buga takardu da rubutu, a cikin yan shekarun nan sun canza zuwa nau'ikan takardu masu sauki. A cikin 1921, an wargaza matatar takarda don a rufe ta

fita a babban nuni a Gothenburg. Daga ƙarshe, an sake ɗaukar injin ɗin zuwa gida kuma an girka shi a cikin 1950 a wurin shakatawa na tarihin Virserum.

Kowace bazara, injin buɗe takarda yana buɗe don kallo.